据油价网7月6日报道，阿联酋拟任第28届联合国气候变化大会（COP28）主席的人表示，石油和天然气行业需要“加快步伐”，减少排放并加速向清洁能源解决方案的转变。
阿布扎比国家石油公司（ADNOC）的集团首席执行官、COP28主席候选人苏丹·艾哈迈德·阿尔贾贝尔在维也纳举行的欧佩克国际研讨会上表示：“化石燃料的减少是不可避免的。事实上，它是必不可少的，但是不能不负责任。”路透社报道了他的发言。
考虑到艾哈迈德·阿尔贾贝尔是阿联酋国家石油公司（ADNOC）的首席执行官，该公司几乎负责阿联酋全部的石油生产，他被选为今年晚些时候在阿联酋举行的COP28气候峰会的主席被认为是有争议的选择。
艾哈迈德·阿尔贾贝尔在欧佩克研讨会上表示，石油和天然气公司必须在2050年实现净零排放，并应加快承诺在2030年实现净零甲烷排放。这场研讨会包括欧佩克官员和各国石油部长，以及沙特阿美、道达尔能源、埃尼集团、西方石油、哈里伯顿、维多集团、赫斯公司、巴西石油公司和奥地利石油天然气公司等公司的首席执行官。
与2021年在格拉斯哥举行的COP26峰会不同，COP28峰会将是包容性的，并将包括石油和天然气行业的代表。
艾哈迈德·阿尔贾贝尔表示，关键挑战是在保持可持续发展的同时减少排放，他补充道：“这就是为什么我如此关注COP28的真正包容性。”
上周，非营利组织CDP的研究显示，自2021年以来，石油和天然气行业在实现《巴黎协定》目标方面几乎没有取得任何进展。
CDP认为，审查显示，“该行业在实现全球气候目标方面进展缓慢，甚至一些油气公司在限制全球变暖至1.5摄氏度方面的进展几乎没有，令人担忧”。
胡耀东 译自 油价网
原文如下：
UAE Calls On Big Oil To Speed Up Move To Cleaner Energy
The oil and gas industry needs to “step up its game” to cut emissions and accelerate the shift toward cleaner energy solutions, the UAE’s president-designate for the COP28 climate summit said on Thursday.
“The phase down of fossil fuels is inevitable. It is in fact essential. But it cannot be irresponsible,” Sultan Ahmed Al Jaber, the COP 28 president-designate and Group CEO of Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC), said at the ongoing OPEC International Seminar in Vienna, as carried by Reuters.
The pick of Al Jaber to head the COP28 climate summit in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) later this year was seen as a controversial choice, considering that he is chief executive at ADNOC, the company pumping nearly all the oil in the UAE, an OPEC member and major crude oil exporter.
Oil and gas companies have to reach net-zero emissions by 2050 and the industry should accelerate the commitment to reach net-zero methane emissions by 2030, Al Jaber told the OPEC seminar, which includes OPEC officials and ministers, as well as the chief executives of Saudi Aramco, TotalEnergies, Eni, Oxy, Halliburton, Vitol, Hess Corporation, Petrobras, and OMV, among others.
The COP28 summit will be inclusive and will include representatives of the oil and gas industry, unlike the COP26 summit in Glasgow in 2021, which mostly shunned energy industry representatives.
The key challenge is to cut emissions while keeping robust sustainable development, Al Jaber said, adding “That is why I am so focused on COP28 being truly inclusive.”
Last week, research by the non-profit platform CDP showed that the oil and gas industry has made “almost no progress” since 2021 to align itself to the Paris Agreement goals.
The review showed “a dangerous lack of progress towards global climate goals from the sector. There has been little advance – and alarmingly even some decline – in oil and gas companies’ progress on limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees,” CDP said.
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