据能源经济6月23日消息称，Wood Mackenzie的数据显示，到2030年，亚太地区在可再生能源发电方面的投资可能会比过去10年增加一倍，达到1.3万亿美元，令化石燃料发电支出相形见绌。预计化石燃料发电支出每年将下降约25%，至540亿美元。
该咨询公司的研究总监Alex Whitworth说：“亚太地区的发电投资处于世界领先地位，预计在本十年将达到2.4万亿美元，其中可再生能源发电的投资占一半以上。”
Woodmac周二在一份报告中称，日本、印度、韩国是亚太地区可再生能源投资(包括太阳能和风能)的主要贡献者，平均每年新增约140吉瓦发电能力。
相比之下，Woodmac表示，在亚太地区能源转型的领头羊澳大利亚的可再生能源投资将在未来五年内下降60%，但到2030年将回升至平均每年70亿美元。
Woodmac高级分析师Le Xu说：“该国正在关闭老化的燃煤电厂，面临可靠性和成本挑战的时间比其他亚洲国家至少早10年。”
Whitworth说，到2030年，煤炭预计将占亚太地区化石燃料投资的55%，到2030年，由于天然气占主导地位，煤炭将缩减至30%。
到2025年，该地区电力部门的碳排放可能达到73亿吨的峰值，相当于人均1.8吨，不到大多数发达国家水平的一半。
朱佳妮 摘译自 能源经济
原文如下：
Asia Pacific renewable investments to double to $1.3 trillion by 2030
Asia Pacific investments in renewable energy generation by 2030 may double to $1.3 trillion from the previous decade, dwarfing fossil fuel power expenditures that are expected to drop by about 25% to $54 billion annually, according to Wood Mackenzie.
"Asia Pacific power generation investments are leading the world and expected to hit $2.4 trillion in the current decade, with renewables accounting for over half...of power investments," the consultancy's research director Alex Whitworth said
Japan, India, South Korea are among the top contributors to renewable investments, which include solar and wind, in Asia Pacific with an average of about 140 gigawatts of additional capacities annually, Woodmac said in a note on Tuesday.
By contrast, Woodmac said renewable investments in Australia - Asia Pacific's leader in the energy transition - will drop by 60% in the next five years, but pick up again to average $7 billion a year in 2030s.
"The country is closing ageing coal-fired plants and facing reliability and cost challenges at least 10 years earlier than other Asian countries," said Woodmac senior analyst Le Xu.
Coal is expected to make up 55% of Asia Pacific's fossil fuel investments until 2030, before shrinking to 30% in the 2030s as gas dominates, said Whitworth.
The region's carbon emissions from power sector is likely to peak at 7.3 billion tonnes by 2025, equivalent to 1.8 tonnes per person or less than half the level of most developed countries.
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