据油价网2023年8月11日报道，国际能源署(IEA)8月11日表示，由于沙特阿拉伯开始单方面每天减少100万桶原油产量，7月份欧佩克+联盟的原油日供应量大幅下降了120万桶，至5070万桶，为近两年来的最低水平。
欧佩克+联盟的原油日产量自今年年初以来减少了200多万桶。与此同时，欧佩克+联盟以外的产油国的原油日总产量增加了160万桶，达到5020万桶。IEA表示，在今年剩余时间里，非欧佩克+国家的原油产量增长预计将有限。
仅欧佩克成员国7月份的原油日产量就下降了83.6万桶，至2731万桶，原因是沙特阿拉伯的原油日产量下降了96.8万桶，而沙特阿拉伯上个月几乎兑现了100万桶/天的减产承诺。根据欧佩克最新月度报告的二手消息来源，欧佩克和欧佩克+减产协议的领导者沙特阿拉伯的7月份原油日产量比6月份减少96.8万桶降至902.1万桶。由于沙特阿拉伯的减产，沙特阿拉伯的原油产量现在已经低于欧佩克在欧佩克+联盟中的主要合作的产量。
IEA的估计显示，7月份全球原油日供应量暴跌91万桶至1.009亿桶，原因是沙特阿拉伯的减产抵消了非欧佩克+国家7月份原油产量日增31万桶至5020万桶的影响。
今年，全球原油日产量将增加150万桶，达到历史最高的1.015亿桶，其中非欧佩克+产油国的原油产量将日增190万桶。IEA表示，明年非欧佩克+成员国的原油供应也将主导全球原油供应增长，预计将日增130万桶，而欧佩克+联盟可能仅日增16万桶。
李峻 译自 油价网
原文如下：
OPEC+ Oil Supply Plunges By 1.2 Million Bpd As Saudi Arabia Cuts Output
Oil supply from the OPEC+ group dipped in July by 1.2 million barrels per day (bpd) to 50.7 million bpd, the lowest level in nearly two years as Saudi Arabia began its unilateral production cut of 1 million bpd, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said on Friday.
The alliance’s oil production was down by more than 2 million bpd from the start of the year. Over the same period, oil producers outside the OPEC+ group increased their combined production by 1.6 million bpd to 50.2 million bpd. For the rest of the year, the non-OPEC+ production gains are expected to be limited, the IEA said.
OPEC alone saw its crude oil production from all its member states fall by 836,000 bpd to 27.31 million bpd in July, due to a 968,000 bpd decline in Saudi output as the Kingdom nearly delivered its promised 1-million-bpd cut last month. Saudi Arabia, leader of the cartel and the OPEC+ agreement, saw its crude oil production slump by 968,000 bpd from June to average 9.021 million bpd in July, per OPEC’s secondary sources in its latest monthly report. Due to Saudi Arabia’s cut, the Kingdom’s crude oil production has now fallen, the key partner of OPEC in the OPEC+ alliance.
Global oil supply plunged by 910,000 bpd to 100.9 million bpd in July, as the Saudi cut more than offset a 310,000 bpd increase in non-OPEC+ supply to 50.2 million bpd last month, the IEA’s estimates showed.
This year, global oil output is set to rise by 1.5 million bpd to a record 101.5 million bpd, with the U.S. driving gains of 1.9 million bpd from non-OPEC+ producers. Next year, non-OPEC+ supply is also set to dominate world supply growth, and is expected to increase by 1.3 million bpd while OPEC+ could add just 160,000 bpd, the agency said.
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