欧佩克+5月份原油日产量暴跌67万桶

据油价网2023年6月9日报道，标普全球大宗商品洞察6月9日发布的最新调查结果显示，欧佩克+5月份原油日产量暴跌67万桶，这是欧佩克+在4月份自愿减产导致的原油产量暴跌。

4月初，在欧佩克+定期小组会议的前一天，中东最大的欧佩克产油国和欧佩克+协议的其他几个成员国宣布，在今年5月至12月期间，每天减少116万桶原油产量。

产能大国目前的减产目标是每天减少50万桶原油产量，减产期限延长至今年年底。在欧佩克+减产中，沙特阿拉伯表示将日减50万桶原油产量，并表示此举是“旨在支持石油市场稳定的预防措施”。

在6月4日举行的最新一次欧佩克+会议上，自愿减产协议延长至2024年，而沙特阿拉伯宣布7月份单方面每天减少100万桶原油产量，此举可能会延长到8月份。

因此，根据该机构的调查，在5月份新一轮减产开始时，欧佩克的原油日产量下降44万桶，降至2816万桶，而非欧佩克产油国的原油日产量下降23万桶，降至1317万桶。

调查显示，沙特阿拉伯严格遵守了从5月份开始日减50万桶原油产量的承诺，5月份的平均原油日产量为1000万桶。

路透社上周的调查也发现，沙特阿拉伯和其他承诺从5月份开始减产的主要海湾产油国遵守了各自承诺。路透社对欧佩克原油产量的调查发现，沙特阿拉伯、科威特和阿联酋5月份基本执行了各自宣布的减产计划。

该机构和路透社的调查均发现，欧佩克另一个承诺减产的主要产油国伊拉克，5月份的原油产量远低于配额，与4月份一样，原因是围绕库尔德地区从土耳其杰伊汉港出口原油的争议仍在继续。

李峻 编译自 油价网

原文如下：

OPEC+ Production Plunged By 670,000 Bpd In May

OPEC+ slashed its crude oil production by 670,000 barrels per day (bpd) in May, as the voluntary cuts with which the group shocked the markets in April began, the latest survey by S&P Global Commodity Insights showed on Friday.  

In early April, a day before a regularly scheduled OPEC+ panel meeting, the biggest OPEC producers in the Middle East and several other members of the OPEC+ pact announced a total of 1.16 million bpd of fresh production cuts between May and December 2023.  

The reduction is on top of the largger producer’s current 500,000 bpd cut, which was extended until the end of the year. In those OPEC+ cuts, Saudi Arabia said it would reduce its crude oil production by 500,000 bpd and said that the move was “a precautionary measure aimed at supporting the stability of the oil market.”

At the latest OPEC+ meeting on June 4, the voluntary cuts were extended through 2024, while Saudi Arabia announced a unilateral production cut of 1 million bpd for July, which could be extended beyond next month.

So, at the start of the fresh cuts in May, OPEC’s crude oil production fell by 440,000 bpd to 28.16 million bpd, while non-OPEC producers saw output drop by 230,000 bpd to 13.17 million bpd, according to the survey.

Saudi Arabia strictly complied with its pledge to cut 500,000 bpd beginning in May, and its production averaged 10 million bpd last month, per the survey.

The Reuters survey from last week also found that Saudi Arabia and the other major Gulf producers that had pledged cuts from May stuck to their commitments. Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and the UAE largely implemented their announced cuts last month, the Reuters survey of OPEC’s production found.

Iraq, another key OPEC producer that has promised cuts, was well below quota in May – as it was in April – because of the ongoing dispute over Kurdistan’s crude oil exports from the Turkish port of Ceyhan, both the survey and Reuters surveys found.